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Cornflower · 'Naughtons'

Asteraceae · Centaurea cyanus

Native to: Europe

Also known as: Bachelors Button

Characteristics

Hardy, Frost tolerant Annual

Plants have an upright habit with long grey/green leaves and produce tall traditional cornflower blue flowers. Good for cottage gardens, wildflower gardens, beds and borders. Excellent vibrant blue colour and very easy to grow. Makes an excellent cut flower or dried flower; colour doesn't fade. Attracts bees and butterflies to the garden. Has a history of medicinal uses and petals are often used to add colour to salads or dried in tea blends. Can be grown in containers.


Height: 40 to 90 cm
Flowers:

The basics

Position: Full sun
Soil: Moist, well-drained, Tolerates poor soil
Water: Drought Tolerant
Position

Sowing Seeds

Sow in Autumn, early winter and spring
Technique: Direct, Raise seedlings

Depth: 5 mm Width: 20 cm

Germination

7 to 14 days at 15 to 18°C
Maturity 70 days

Care

Cornflower plants may need to be supported as they grow. Depending on the expected size and height of the plant, use a stake, bamboo cane, trellis or string lines to support plants. Make sure you have the support in place when you sow seed or transplant seedlings to avoid disturbing the plant's roots later.

Feed

Feed in Not required
Cornflower plants will grow in nutrient-poor soils and do not need additional fertiliser during the growing season.

Common Problems: Aphids, Powdery Mildew

Harvest

Use sharp snips or secateurs to cut the longest stems possible, removing the lower leaves and placing the stems immediately in a clean bucket of water.


Propagation

Cornflower plants commonly self-seed in the garden. Self-seeding plants drop seeds onto the soil at the end of the season that may germinate and grow without help the following season. Choose a position where new plants will be welcome. If you do not want cornflowers to become established in your garden, deadhead plants before they can drop seed or grow them in containers.

Journal

6 5

20 Apr 2024 · Germination (5)

12 Apr 2024 · Planted Paper Towel (6) · Due: 19 Apr 2024 to 26 Apr 2024

1 Nov 2023 · Propagated (6)



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